Well
holy shit.
I’m
not sure what else there is to say. I wasn’t particularly excited coming into
this Super Bowl, expecting it to be a rather uninspiring game and another
victory for the Patriots. Obviously, I had no idea what the hell I was talking
about. Not only did the Eagles win, they did so in one of the most thrilling
games in NFL history.
High
scoring games get all the love, but a lot of times they can be just as sloppy
as low scoring contests. That certainly wasn’t the case with this Super Bowl.
There were of course a few blown coverages and a fair number of missed tackles,
but there was also a lot of exceptional offensive football, players making
spectacular individual efforts to keep the ball moving down the field.
Last
night saw 84 points scored and 1151 yards of offense. The latter is an NFL
record, not just for a Super Bowl or a postseason game but for any game. There
were turnovers, fourth down conversions, clutch field goals, missed kicks, and
pretty much everything except punts. I’m not going to try to jam this into a
single cohesive narrative, so instead here are a few of my thoughts on what
happened.
Nick
Foles
Any
conversation about the Super Bowl needs to start with Nick Foles. The winning
quarterback is often the MVP of the game by default, winning unless he has a
truly mediocre game or someone else plays spectacularly. But in this Super Bowl
that was certainly not the case, as Foles was the best player on the field the
entire night.
When
Carson Wentz went down for the Eagles late in the season, most people gave the
team up for dead. We saw both the Dolphins and the Raiders roll over in the
playoffs a year ago, and by now it’s been pretty much accepted that a team’s
season is over as soon as their starting quarterback gets hurt.
It’s
easy to say now that we may have been hasty in dismissing Foles. After all, he’s
a veteran with a lot of starting experience and a history of playing at an
extremely high level for short bursts. And even though he looked atrocious the
last time he was on the field, we saw this year from Case Keenum and Jared Goff
how much escaping Jeff Fisher can help a quarterback.
But
his performance during the regular season did little to inspire confidence,
completing less than 60 percent of his passes with an average of 5.3 yards per
attempt after taking over. The Eagles narrowly beat the Giants and the Raiders,
then got shut out in a meaningless Week 17 game to the Cowboys. And even in a win
over the Falcons in the first playoff game Foles did little to inspire
confidence.
The
quarterback we saw over the past two games is a completely different player. He
was confident, he was bold, and he repeatedly pulled off ridiculous throws. The
touchdowns to Alshon Jeffery and Corey Clement were perfect down the field
throws. He dropped another touch pass over Jeffery’s shoulder later in the
game, and he hit a dart up the seam on Philadelphia’s final touchdown drive to pull
them into scoring range. He had one interception that wasn’t his fault,
resulting only after an uncalled defensive pass interference and Jeffery’s
attempt to make a one handed catch flipped the ball to the defender. Every
other pass he threw was exactly where it needed to go, and the Eagles moved the
ball consistently because they could count on their quarterback to make these
plays.
New
England’s defense isn’t good, and we knew there were going to be opportunities
down the field. The Eagles hit them early, but all game I was expecting them to
make a mistake. When their defense looked like they had no hope of stopping the
Patriots, it seemed like it was only a matter of time before Foles missed an
open receiver or held onto the ball for a costly sack. But he was flawless the
entire night, and he needed to be for the Eagles to pull this one out.
Doug
Pederson Stays Aggressive
Coming
into the game it seemed pretty clear where each team had the edge. The Patriots
have the greatest coach of all time and one of the best quarterbacks in NFL
history, and the Eagles had the edge pretty much everywhere else on their
roster. There was no way we could have predicted that not only would Foles
outplay Brady, but Bill Belichick would also end up outcoached by Doug
Pederson.
It’s
no secret that NFL coaches are almost without exception far too conservative.
The downside of taking a risk is much greater for their job than it is for
their team, as any decision that backfires will undoubtedly be held against
them. They punt when they should go for a first down, they kick extra points
when they should go for two, and they very rarely manage end of the game
situations properly.
Pederson
has been a refreshing change of pace over the past couple seasons. The Eagles
have one of the stronger analytics departments in the league (to some extent a
holdover from the Chip Kelly era), and Pederson trusted those analytics when
they came to him before the season and told him to be more aggressive. The
Eagles went for it on fourth down more than any other team in the league this
year, and they kept that up in the Super Bowl as well.
You
only need to look at three crucial fourth and ones to really see the difference
in this game. The first came to New England early in the second quarter, facing
a fourth down on the Philadelphia eight yardline. With only a yard to go to set
up a first and goal, the upside of the conversion was tremendous. But they elected
to send out their field goal kicker for the sure thing, a sure thing that fell
through when the holder fumbled the snap.
The
Eagles faced two similar fourth down situations later in the game, and in both
cases they were rewarded for making the decision the Patriots didn’t. The first
turned into the play that will be replayed for decades to come, the throwback
touchdown to Foles to opened the game up before halftime and kept the Patriots
from pulling off their typical two-for-one scoring opportunity. In that case,
going for the conversion made even more sense, since even failure would have pinned
the Patriots at the goalline and likely cost them any chance of scoring before
halftime.
The
second situation was a much more interesting call, and one that I think very
few coaches would have made. Trailing by a point and facing a fourth and one on
their own 45 with six minutes remaining in the game, the Eagles kept their
offense on the field and converted to keep the drive alive. That drive turned
into the touchdown that ultimately won them the game, and it never would have
happened if they had followed conventional wisdom.
Most
coaches would have given the ball back to the Patriots, trusting their defense
to stop them and get it back with enough time to go down and score. Of course,
Philadelphia’s defense hadn’t stopped the Patriots yet all night, and in all
likelihood a punt would have only added a couple plays to New England’s ensuing
scoring drive. Philadelphia’s aggression paid off, and hopefully it will lead
more teams to being aggressive in the future.
When
Play Calling Gets Cute
People
love to tear apart play callers for dialing up something fancy when good, old
fashioned football could have worked. The Falcons should have just run the ball
last year. The Seahawks should have just handed it off to Marshawn Lynch. And
on fourth and goal from the one yardline, the Eagles should have just trusted
their offensive line rather than dialing up some ridiculous throwback to the
quarterback.
Er,
scratch that last one. It worked, and so it became a brilliant play call, one
that will earn Pederson credit as a football mastermind for years to come. It
could just as easily have backfired, if the defense got penetration, if someone
covered Foles, if the pass was missed or the catch was dropped. Oftentimes
execution is the difference between a coach being “brilliant” and “too cute”,
and on the biggest stage things broke Pederson’s way.
They
did not break Belichick’s. Three times during the game the Patriots dialed up
similarly unique play designs, and all three times they blew up in their face.
The most obvious was the decision to call almost the exact same play as the
Eagles earlier in the game, throwing the ball back to Brady.
It
seems insane to try to throw a pass to a 40 year old quarterback, but the play
design actually worked perfectly, and with a better throw and more luck on the
catch it could have easily turned into a twenty yard gain. The play call was
made on a third and five, and they knew from the beginning that if the pass
didn’t work out they would go for it on fourth down. That they ultimately
failed to convert doesn’t take away from the fact that they were in a perfect
situation to try a high upside play, and they very nearly pulled it off.
I
have a few more questions about their call on the play immediately preceding
the failed field goal attempt. Facing a third and one, they elected to run a
jet sweep to Brandin Cooks. That play didn’t make a lot of sense to me, taking
the ball out of Brady’s hands while trying to outflank a speedy and aggressive
defense. Of course, the play call didn’t have much to do with Cooks’ ultimate
decision to ignore the ten yards of open space on either side of the defender
and choose to try to go over him, but it was still strange to put him in that
position to begin with.
The
final perplexing moment came with a minute left in the game. The Eagles kicked
off, and the entire stadium held its breath in anticipation of another potential
amazing comeback for Brady. And the Patriots decided that some of their
precious time was better spent trying to run a reverse to Rex Burkhead, which
ultimately pinned them at the nine yardline with 58 seconds remaining an no
timeouts.
Any
of these plays would be easy to dismiss as blunders, but if they had worked out
they would have been works of unparalleled genius. Belichick called for a pass
to Tom Brady—Tom freaking Brady—in the Super Bowl. Belichick, always the master
of the special team edge, pulled off a huge return on a reverse in the final
minute of the Super Bowl. Being cute with a play call is just another risk, and
often the only difference between a masterful call and a boneheaded mistake is
the execution on the field.
What
is a Catch?
It
wouldn’t be an NFL game without at least one controversial play, usually
involving a disputed catch. And in this game we were fortunate enough to get
two, both involving Eagles touchdowns. Midway through the third quarter, Foles
launched a perfect pass to running back Corey Clement that he appeared to
possibly bobble before going out of bounds. And then at the very end of the game,
tight end Zach Ertz lunged for the endzone after making a catch over the
middle, losing the ball upon crossing the goalline and striking the ground.
Both
plays were ruled touchdowns on the field, and both turned into the agonizing
reviews. Al Michaels and Cris Collinsworth hemmed and hawed for several
minutes, before deciding in each case they were likely to be overturned and
ruled incomplete. And since both passes came on third down, the Eagles would
have been forced to kick two field goals rather than two touchdowns, costing
them eight points that ultimately proved to be the margin of victory.
I’ve
been meaning to write about this for some time, and I’ve never gotten around to
it, but now seems as good a time as any. When people start complaining about the
NFL’s catch rule being indecipherable, I really don’t know what they’re talking
about. I’ll admit that the rule does have some gray area, but that comes from
the nature of these plays themselves, and I would say that 95 percent of the
time I find myself agreeing with the call that is ultimately made.
These
two plays are perfect examples of people forcing themselves to complain about
things that are pretty cut and dry. On the first, it looked from a couple
angles like the ball moved in Clement’s hands after his left foot came off the
ground, meaning he only had possession with a single foot down in bounds.
But
the closer I looked at the play, the more suspect I became about the “movement”
of the ball. Because while movement is often a sign of a receiver losing
possession, it doesn’t work in 100 percent of cases. A ball can move in a
receiver’s hands while still being fully under his control, and nothing that I
saw on that play indicated that Clement did not have control of the ball. It
may have shifted slightly down his chest, but his hand remained pinned against
it the entire time, and it didn’t bobble at all as he hit the ground out of
bounds.
The
case of Ertz’s touchdown was even more cut and dry. Michaels and Collinsworth
made a lot of comparisons to the Jesse James play in the game between the
Steelers and the Patriots earlier this year, where the Steelers tight end made
a catch at the one yardline and twisted to fall into the endzone, losing the
ball when he hit the ground. That play was also ruled a touchdown on the field
before being overturned on replay, and it ultimately cost the Steelers the game
and the top seed in the AFC.
But
when you actually look at these plays, they really don’t have much in common. Ertz
made his catch at the five yardline, and he took several steps before having
his legs cut out from beneath him and diving for the endzone. It’s hard to
truly capture the point at which a receiver completes the “process” of the
catch, but Ertz clearly had the ball long enough to fulfill those requirements.
He caught the ball, tucked it away, and then extended it for the goalline,
where James’s extension was part of a single motion extending the catch he
made.
People
continue to complain about this rule, and eventually the NFL will listen to
them and will try to make some changes. And that’s not necessarily a bad thing—I
would like to see them tighten the definition of the process to exclude players
clearly possessing the ball long enough to extend for the goalline, so
something like James’s catch would count and Ertz’s would be incontrovertible—but
the truth is I’m not sure how they can find something that will work perfectly
in every case. These will always be difficult decisions, especially now that we
have the ability to slow them down and view them in ultra high definition. But
in the vast majority of cases, I do believe that the referees get things right,
including the two Eagles touchdowns in the Super Bowl.
Brady
Under Pressure
The
most fascinating aspect of the game came when the Patriots offense faced off
against the Eagles defense. This was supposed to be the heavyweight matchup of
the game, a future Hall of Fame quarterback leading a top offense against one
of the best defenses in the league. Absolutely no one expected what we
ultimately got, the Patriots totally shredding Philadelphia to the tune of 33
points and over 600 yards.
Over
the course of his career Brady has been quietly pretty mediocre in Super Bowls,
and it’s ironic that by far his best performance came in a loss. Throughout
most of the second half New England was all but unstoppable, moving the ball the
length of the field and into the endzone with ease. They had three straight 75
yard touchdown drives to open the half, and the Eagles looked like they had no
answer.
The
most interesting thing was the total lack of pressure the Eagles managed
through most of the game. Their defensive line is one of the best and deepest
in the league, and going against a New England team that’s struggled to keep
Brady upright more this year than at any time in his career, it seemed
inevitable that they would harass him into some tough situations.
With
this in mind, it certainly seemed strange that Philadelphia’s defensive
strategy to open the game was to blitz like crazy. The Eagles are not a team
that blitzes frequently, but early on they were bringing additional rushers on
nearly every play. And more often than not they were getting home, collapsing
the pocket around Brady and making him uncomfortable.
The
Eagles got pressure in the first half, but they did not get any sacks, and
Brady often made them pay for their aggression. With defenders in his face he
wasn’t able to get his customary zip and precision on the ball, but on several
occasions it didn’t matter. Philadelphia’s secondary is an issue when they have
seven defenders dropping into coverage, and once they started sending
additional defenders into the backfield it became a straight up problem. There
were receivers running wide open thirty yards down the field, and Brady was
content to loft the ball up and let it fall into their arms, with the defenders
too far away to make any sort of play on the pass.
The
blitz wasn’t working for Philadelphia, so they backed off of it. Unfortunately,
that didn’t seem to improve matters either. For most of the second half
Philadelphia sent four rushers after Brady, and for most of the second half
they didn’t get anywhere close to him. The Patriots double teamed Fletcher Cox on
almost every play and kept backs and tight ends in to chip on the defensive
ends. This negated Philadelphia’s pass rush, but it also took away the running
backs as receiving options (Dion Lewis didn’t have a catch, and after setting a
record with 14 in last year’s Super Bowl James White only had two this year).
This
could have worked for Philadelphia, except that even dropping extra men into
coverage didn’t help them on the back end. New England’s receivers got whatever
they wanted running through the middle of the field, and the entire defense
looked helpless and exhausted for most of the second half.
During
my preview of the game I broke down five crucial matchups, the last of which
was the Eagles versus time. Time was killing them in the second half, as the
Patriots stacked up three straight drives that lasted a total of 25 plays. They
weren’t running no huddle, but they weren’t exactly taking their time either as
they marched down the field.
A
couple sections above I discussed Pederson’s decision to go for it on fourth
down late in the game. Not only did this decision keep his offense on the
field, but it kept his defense on the bench as well. Philadelphia’s last
touchdown drive took more than seven minutes on the game clock, and it gave their
defense the time they needed to catch their breath.
In
the end, the pass rush that was nonexistent for most of the game was what iced
it for the Eagles. Not just the sack and fumble that killed Brady’s first
attempt to drive down the field, but the pressure that harried him into three
straight incompletions to start the last. For 57 minutes this game looked
nothing like we expected it to, but at the very end a bit of sense entered the
world, and Philadelphia’s defense became the unit we expected them to be all
along.