Here is the second part of my
overly long Super Bowl preview. This time I feature the matchup everyone
(including me) is most excited about: Denver’s
record breaking offense against Seattle’s
dominant defense. It’s in the same format as the first part. I’ve gone through
these teams unit by unit, compared them to similar groups across the league,
and examined the tape to get some idea of what we might be in store for on
Sunday.
Broncos Offense
Seahawks Defensive Line
Versatility and depth are the
defining characteristics of Seattle’s
defensive line. While they lack any individual player who could be considered
among the elite at his position in the league, the unit as a whole has enough
playmakers to be truly formidable. Two of their three edge rushers—Cliff Avril
and Chris Clemons—spend as much time playing in a standup linebacker role as
they do in as a down lineman. The other—Michael Bennett, one of the best run
defenders in the NFL—can bounce inside and play defensive tackle if necessary.
Inside they have Red Bryant, a defensive tackle with the ability to hold the
edge on defense end, and run stuffer Brandon Mebane. This unit can attack with
multiple players from multiple angles, and they will not wear down as the game
winds on.
2013 Opponent Comparison: Kansas
City Chiefs
The Chiefs feature versatility in
their pass rush similar to Seattle’s.
For the sake of this I’ll include pass rushing linebackers Justin Houston and
Tamba Hali as part of their defensive line. While they didn’t have a third edge
option as dangerous as Seattle’s,
they had plenty of other players who can collapse the pocket around the
quarterback. Dontari Poe cooled off after a torrid start to the season, but
even when he wasn’t racking up sacks he was a menace in the quarterback’s face.
Tyson Jackson put together a surprisingly competent season, adding four sacks
of his own. Denver beat Kansas City in Week 11 by a score of 27-17
and in Week 13 by a score of 35-28.
Houston didn’t play in the second game
between these teams, so I’ll focus my attention on the first. During this game
Kansas City played almost every snap with a nickel package on the field (as
most teams do against Denver) but rather than pulling out a linebacker they
took a defensive lineman off the field. This meant that in essence they were
playing a 4-2 with Hali and Houston lining up on the end of the line on every
play. They never stacked the box, and Denver
attacked the weakness of their run defense with a power running game. The
Broncos normally run primarily zone schemes, but in this game they did a lot of
pulling with their backside linemen, trusting those on the frontside to handle Kansas City’s undersized
attack. It didn’t work particularly well, and I don’t expect to see much of
that against Seattle.
The Seahawks have enough versatility that they can go to nickel without
weakening their run defense.
Denver did a phenomenal job in pass
protection this game, preventing the Chiefs from laying a single hit on
Manning. When Kansas City
sent just the four men on the line, the pass rush was nonexistent. They found
some success pressuring Manning by sending more complex blitzes, occasionally
getting a free linebacker or a safety running unblocked. But these blitzes
often left them unbalanced in coverage, vulnerabilities Manning was able to
exploit. He threw a lot of quick screens to wide receivers, but don’t expect
those to work against Seattle.
The Seahawks specialize in shutting down such plays. Even if those won’t work,
Manning has other ways of handling pressure. He isn’t known for his mobility,
but he is a genius when it comes to sliding just far enough to neutralize a
blitz. Seattle might be better off trusting that
their front four can beat Denver’s
offensive line.
Seahawks Linebackers
Seattle fields the most athletic group of
linebackers in the NFL. In 2012 they spent their first two picks on a pair of
athletic but undeveloped players in Bruce Irvin and Bobby Wagner. Both have
since developed into starters, and Wagner has become one of the best inside
linebackers in the league. He has the speed and instincts to close down any
passing lanes that open up, and he covers the field from sideline to sideline
against the run. Irvin has suffered some growing pains, but most of these can
be attributed to his move from a pure pass rusher to a more balanced role. He
had eight sacks last year but only two this year as the additions of Avril and
Bennett allowed him to move to a more traditional linebacker position.
2013 Opponent Comparison: Dallas
Cowboys
The linebackers that the Cowboys
put out on the field are almost Seattle’s
match in athleticism. Sean Lee is as good in pass coverage as any linebacker in
the league thanks to his ability to cover great stretches of territory and his
skill playing the ball when it is in the air. Bruce Carter is an athletic
nightmare, but he is even less developed than the players Seattle is putting out there. During the game
against Denver
he split time evenly with Ernie Sims, a veteran who still has some of the
athleticism that made him a top ten selection. The Broncos played the Cowboys
in Week 5 and won 51-48.
The linebackers didn’t play a big
role in the game between Denver and Dallas, and they are
unlikely to play a major role in the Super Bowl. They will be responsible for handling
the various crossing routes that Denver
runs. They will either have to react quickly to cut down the open lanes between
their zones or be ready to move up and make a sure tackle of any pass completed
in front of them. Both these are areas where Seattle’s linebackers excel, and they
shouldn’t have any trouble with crossing routes in this game. Denver will instead try to exploit them
through the running game. Since the linebackers will be expecting the pass on
most plays, Denver
can attack them by giving an initial pass look before handing the ball off.
Several times in the game against the Cowboys, Manning was able to get the
linebackers to start their drops with a quick pump fake before handing the ball
on a draw underneath to Moreno.
Because Denver spreads the field with their wide
receivers, Seattle’s
linebackers will have very little help from the secondary if a ball carrier
manages to get past the first wave of defenders. Denver can use their aggression and
inexperience against them to create lanes for their running backs.
Seahawks Secondary
The Seahawks have the best
secondary in the league by a comfortable margin. They have the best safety and
the best cornerback playing side by side. They are long, athletic, and
extremely skilled. They play as physically as any defensive backfield in the
league, often pushing the limits of the referees’ tolerance for contact. Though
they are known for their press man coverage, they play just as much zone. Earl
Thomas patrols the middle while their cornerbacks drop into deep thirds.
Richard Sherman almost always stays on the left, and they trust their other
cornerbacks against any wide receiver in the league. Brandon Browner won’t play
because of his illegal substance suspension, but both Byron Maxwell and Walter
Thurmond have proven to be excellent replacements.
2013 Opponent Comparison: New England
Patriots
Comparing any team’s secondary to
Seattle’s is a
laughable endeavor, but I’ll give it a shot. The Patriots’ Aqib Talib is one of
the few cornerbacks in the league who can compare both in stature and skill to
those playing in Seattle.
Devin McCourty is an athletic safety with excellent coverage skills, a lesser
version of Thomas. The rest of their secondary doesn’t compare particularly
well, but Alfonso Dennard and Logan Ryan are both talented young players at the
cornerback position. The Patriots don’t play nearly as much Cover-3 as Seattle (nobody does) but
they do occasionally drop into Cover-2 with zone underneath. Denver
lost to New England 34-31 in Week 12 and beat
them 26-16 in the Championship Round.
One notable similarity between Seattle and New England
is where they line their cornerbacks up prior to the snap. Against wide
receivers split out towards the sideline these teams almost always have their
cornerbacks playing within a yard of the line of scrimmage, even if they are
responsible for a deep zone. This allows them to vary their looks, giving the
appearance of press coverage even when they aren’t trying to get physical with
the receivers. It also gets the cornerbacks more involved in the running game,
and we saw the effects of that when Denver
played New England. Most of the run plays they
called came out of the spread formation, and nearly all of them were designed
to go between the tackles. Because the cornerbacks play so close to the line
they are able to set the edge or string out the runs towards the sideline. Denver was not able to
cluster everyone inside to try to get the edge with their running backs, so
they chose to spread the defense out and try to power it up the gut. This would
be ideal if they had a big, physical runner like Marshawn Lynch, but their
backs are best in open space or on the edge.
But all that is secondary to the
biggest question of this game: can the Broncos throw the ball on the Seahawks?
No one has been able to yet this season, but if there is any team capable it is
the one they are facing. To beat the Seahawks’ secondary a team needs to have
receivers who can win matchups when they play man and a quarterback with the
intelligence and accuracy to fit the ball through the windows they present when
playing zone. Denver has both, and they showed
it against New England. Because they have so
many offensive weapons they are able to design plays that attack both zone and
man coverages. On one side of the field they will have receivers running
patterns that let them create separation against defenders playing man on man.
On the other they have combinations designed to overload or confuse defenders
in zone. Their favorite such combination against New
England involved a pair of split receivers coming together as they
ran verticals downfield with one breaking off on an out route while the other
continued deep. The cornerback responsible for the deep zone has to stick with
the receiver on the fade, and it is left to the man covering the flat to
recognize and drop beneath the out pattern. Seattle has the players capable of
making such plays—Kam Chancellor intercepted a pass in the NFC Championship
Game under these circumstances—but Denver has the one quarterback in the league
I would most want making these decisions.
Seahawks Defense
Broncos Quarterback
Everything that can be said about
Peyton Manning has already been said. Manning has been the best player in the
league all season. He gets the ball out quick when the pass rush is coming, and
he takes shots deep when he has receivers in single coverage. He almost always
makes the correct read and the correct throw. The only defenses that have
managed to slow him down are those that were able to press his receivers and
generate pressure. If the defense doesn’t play tight against his receivers,
he’ll throw it to the open man before the pass rush can get to him. If the pass
rush isn’t coming hard, he’ll hold the ball until one of his men gets separation.
During the postseason he has managed a slow, time consuming offense that has
only punted once in the two games. During the regular season he showed he was
capable of leading a fast, high octane unit that would run the defense ragged.
Stopping him will be the toughest challenge the Seahawks have faced all year.
2013 Opponent Comparison: New
Orleans Saints
Manning was the best quarterback
in the league this year by a significant margin, and Drew Brees had a
comfortable claim to second. He is very similar stylistically to Manning as
well, a pocket passer who runs many of his plays from a shotgun spread
formation. Both quarterbacks have tremendous control over their offenses, and
both excel at getting the ball out of their hands quickly to avoid incoming pressure.
Manning is physically larger than Brees, but both have comparable levels of
athleticism. They move well within the pocket but struggle when forced out of
it. Controlling these quarterbacks requires across the board discipline in the
secondary and a pass rush that can force them to get rid of the ball. The
Seahawks beat the Saints 34-7 in Week 13 and won 23-15 in the Divisional Round.
The Seahawks held Brees in check
both times they played. He ended up with 309 yards passing in the Divisional
Round, but most of those came after Seattle
had built a sizeable lead. In the first half the Saints were unable to get
anything through the air, and they really didn’t try. They came out in sets
with multiple blocking tight ends and tried to run the ball directly at Seattle, finding some
success. The Seahawks were playing the pass on every play, stacking the line
with multiple pass rushers rather than letting their linebackers flow to the
run. With everyone on the line it was easy for New Orleans to open holes and get their
running backs to the next level. Seattle
backed off into more standard alignments in the second half, allowing more
passing opportunities for Brees but shutting down the running game. It is
unlikely we’ll see anything like this against the Broncos. Denver
won’t be bringing in heavy offensive personnel groups, and if Seattle stacks the line they won’t try to run
through it. Instead they’ll try to pick it apart by throwing quick slants
before Seattle’s
linebackers can drop back into their zones. Seattle will be content to let them try this,
trusting their linebackers to be athletic enough to cut off these throws.
In their secondary the Seahawks
played much more zone coverage than normal when facing Brees, particularly when
New Orleans
lined up with multiple receivers spread across the field. When there is only a
single receiver out wide, the duty of covering the flat falls to the outside
linebacker usually lined up on the end of the line. That is a lot of ground to
cover, and even Seattle’s
fast linebackers often can’t get out quickly enough to undercut a quick curl by
a wide receiver. When two or more receivers are split out on the same side, the
responsibility for covering the flat falls to the defender lined up in front of
the slot receiver. He has much less distance to cover to get out the flat, and
the window to fit the ball into the widest receiver is much narrower. New Orleans managed to
attack this zone by overloading the flat defender or the linebacker working in
the curl zone. Both players have to cover a lot of space and a number of
different routes, and well designed packages can leave one defender responsible
for two wide receivers. But even if a team is able to run these plays properly,
it is still a monumental task to complete these routes. The quarterback needs
to see the receivers coming open at the right time, put the ball perfectly on
the spot, and hope that Seattle’s
defenders aren’t athletic enough to close down the window before the ball can
get there. Brees had mixed success on these plays, but if there is any
quarterback who can find and exploit these holes, it is Peyton Manning.
Broncos Running Backs
Knowshon Moreno is a clear
secondary option in Denver’s
scheme, and he has excelled in that role. He has become one of the best pass
protecting running backs in the league, and when he doesn’t stay in to block he
is a dangerous option as a receiver. As a runner he is smart enough to know
that he doesn’t need to do a lot, that picking up even three or four yards is a
great help to an intelligent quarterback like Manning. He usually finds the
hole, makes one cut, and picks up what he can. It helps that he only ever
carries in situations where it is advantageous to run the football. If Manning
sees a defense playing against the pass, he’ll audible to a handoff. If a
running play is called and he sees a stacked box, he’ll throw it out to one of
his receivers. Denver’s backup, Montee Ball, is
a similar player to Moreno,
just with a bit more power.
2013 Opponent Comparison: Atlanta
Falcons
Like Denver,
Atlanta prefers
throwing the ball to running it. No team in the league this year threw the ball
on a higher percentage of their plays than the Falcons. Stylistically their
running game is not particularly similar, though comparisons can be made
between Jacquizz Rodgers and Moreno.
Their main back is Steven Jackson, a much bigger and more physical runner than
anyone Denver
has. But Atlanta’s backs are comparable to Denver’s in their ability
to pick up a pass rush and leak out as receivers. Seattle
played Atlanta
in Week 10 and won 33-10.
Seattle
effectively shut down Atlanta’s
running game when they played, and it required no great effort on their part.
They kept seven men in the box on most plays, though they didn’t restrict
themselves to a standard alignment. They brought their linebackers up towards
the line as additional pass rushers and occasionally even pulled in a safety or
a cornerback to blitz off the edge. This limited their defenders’ abilities to
scrape over top of the play, and Atlanta managed
a couple decent runs off quick hitting handoffs to Rodgers up the middle, the
sort of runs Denver
favors. Seattle
will have to be more cautious in how they play against the run during the Super
Bowl.
The Seahawks’ strategy for
covering the backs out of the backfield varied depending on whether their
secondary was in man or zone. Against man coverage they matched either a
linebacker or a safety up against the running back if he went out on a route.
If he stayed in to block, the defender responsible for covering him had free
reign to rush the passer. These delayed blitzes caused serious problems with Atlanta’s protection
schemes and Matt Ryan’s comfort in the pocket. When dropping into a zone the
Seahawks were content to let their linebackers take the running back if he
leaked out into their zone. This may provide a couple of opportunities for Denver. They could try
swinging the running back into the flat where the zone is weak, but Seattle’s defensive ends
have shown the intelligence to recognize those plays and get in the way of the
passes. A better option would be to try to throw screens, but Seattle’s linebackers can usually demolish a
screen play before it can get set up. If Denver
is going to move the ball in this game, they will have to find some way to do
it without throwing the ball to their running backs.
Broncos Offensive Line
Denver has managed to put together a strong
offensive line despite losing their best player in the unit to a preseason
injury. Without Ryan Clady they have struggled some on the edges, but in the
interior they are among the best units in the league. Zane Beadles and Louis
Vasquez may be the best guard tandem in the NFL. Manny Ramirez has gotten
better as the year has gone on after being their third option at center. When
their tackles are playing well this is one of the best units in the league, but
there have been games in which Chris Clark and Orlando Franklin have struggled
against edge rushers. If the Seahawks are going to get pressure, it will have
to come from the outside.
2013 Opponent Comparison: Tampa
Bay Buccaneers
Tampa
Bay had a number of problems with
their line this season, but by the time they played Seattle they were getting things rounded into
shape. Their two best players were their guards, and though both disappointed
this season they were still the strength of their line. Donald Penn is
inconsistent at left tackle, but he is a better player than either of Denver’s tackles. When
they are playing well they can be a dominant unit, anchored by the strength in
the middle. But they were prone to fits of incompetence during the season,
especially in the early parts. Seattle
played the Buccaneers in Week 9 this year and won 27-24 in overtime.
Seattle
recognized where the strength of Tampa
Bay’s offensive line was
and chose to attack it. They lined up during the game in more 3-4 looks than
normal, bringing in an extra defensive tackle and stacking their three tackles
over Tampa Bay’s guards and center. This left them
stout against the interior run and allowed their linebackers to flow to the
ball without having to worry about the Buccaneers’ best offensive linemen
getting in their way. They had trouble stopping the run when they went to four
down linemen, but that was a necessary adjustment they made as the game wore on
due to Tampa Bay’s success throwing the ball. For
this reason, they will avoid bringing an extra tackle onto the field against Denver. If they could
stack three tackles over the interior linemen like they did against Tampa Bay,
they would completely shut down Moreno
and the Broncos’ running game. But their primary concern will be with stopping
Manning from throwing the ball, something they can’t do with three big,
immobile linemen on the field.
That said, they may still try to
make a 3-4 defense work. A 4-3 alignment usually limits a team to rushing the
four men with their hands on the ground, but with a 3-4 the final rusher can
come from any of the linebacker spots. Seattle
has the athleticism at linebacker necessary to make this work. But they will
still face the problem of having to find three players to play in the middle,
and that’s where having a player like Michael Bennett is invaluable. He is just
as strong against the run as he is as a pass rusher, and they could reasonably
line him up over one of Denver’s
guards. This is a similar strategy to the one the Giants used to knock off the
Patriots in 2007. A 3-4 alignment with Bennett at one of the defensive end
spots will allow Seattle
to mix up their pressure packages while remaining stout against the running
game.
Broncos Wide Receivers
Denver has the best wide receiving corps in
the NFL by a comfortable margin. They had a strong case to make last year, and
during the offseason they signed Wes Welker and developed Julius Thomas as a
receiving tight end. Toss in Moreno
as a receiving option out of the backfield, and it’s hardly surprising that
Manning shattered passing records this season. Demaryius Thomas is a big wide
receiver who can beat a defense over the top or with the ball in his hands.
Decker is at his best as a deep threat stretching the defense, while Welker and
Julius Thomas give Manning release options over the middle. They are athletic
and crafty, big and shifty. This is a perfectly constructed unit of talent, and
it will be the biggest test Seattle’s
secondary has had to face.
2013 Opponent Comparison: Arizona
Cardinals
Okay, this is probably the
biggest stretch I have. But it’s hard to find any receiving corps that can
match up to the talent and depth that is in Denver. Cincinnati,
Dallas, Green Bay,
Atlanta, and Chicago
are the closest, but Seattle
didn’t play any of them. As good as Seattle’s
pass defense is, they haven’t had to face a truly elite group of wide receivers
this year. So I am going to have to compromise and go with Arizona. The Cardinals have one truly elite
wide receiver in Larry Fitzgerald and a developing young player in Michael
Floyd. Andre Roberts is mildly dangerous out of the slot, but they get next to
nothing from their tight end position. Despite seeing limited playing time this
year, Andre Ellington has already become one of the NFL’s most dangerous
receiving options out of the backfield. Seattle
beat Arizona
34-22 in Week 7 and lost 17-10 in Week 16.
As good as Seattle’s
secondary is, they were still a little skittish when they faced Arizona’s receivers.
When they play man coverage they trust that Thomas will be able to recognize
and double team any deep routes, but when they drop into their three deep zone
he is responsible solely for the middle of the field. This means that their
cornerbacks are often matched up alone on receivers running deep down the
sideline. Against most of the teams they played they trusted their cornerbacks
to win in these one on one situations, but both Arizona
and Denver have
receivers capable of blowing past a defensive back or winning a jump ball.
Against Arizona
they tried to combat this by not rolling a safety into the box. When they
played man coverage they kept a two deep zone over the top, and when they
played zone they had one of their safeties run to the sideline to undercut an
out pattern. This allowed their cornerbacks to play more cautious over the top
without worrying that the receiver will turn around underneath their soft
coverage.
The downside of this strategy is
that it left them weak against the run. Arizona
isn’t a great running team, and Seattle
was able to slow them down with their defensive front alone. But as the game
wore on it became clear that they were concerned with the success the Cardinals
were finding. Their safeties began to respond more aggressively on running
plays, and they stopped leaving an extra defender over the top except in
obvious passing situations. It helped that the Cardinals were stuck with Carson
Palmer at quarterback. He threw four interceptions the second time these teams
played, and Seattle
could risk encouraging the offense to throw. They likely won’t make these same
adjustments against Manning and Denver
unless they are being absolutely gashed through the running game.
Conclusion
In this game we will see the best
offense in the NFL go against the best defense in the NFL. Both units have been
overwhelmingly successful throughout the season, and both are confident that
they can dictate the game. Neither will change their normal strategy much for
the Super Bowl. Seattle may play slightly more
zone than normal, and Denver
will likely spread the field even more often than during the regular season.
But it will ultimately come down to which team’s best is better. Can Manning
fit the ball through the holes in Seattle’s
zone? Can the Seahawks win the one on one battles on the outside? In a matchup
like this, there isn’t a great deal of scheming necessary.
The two players to watch are
Chris Clark and Kam Chancellor. Clark has been the weak spot on Denver’s offensive line
all season, but when he is able to hold up in pass protection Manning is almost
untouchable. He’ll have his hands full with Seattle’s versatile pass rush, and the Broncos will need him to hold up on the edge when he is
put one on one against Avril, Bennett, or Clemons. Chancellor is a bit of a
wild card on Seattle’s
defense. Seattle
plays a fairly basic coverage across the board, and when they
drop into their three deep zone it is easy to predict where their players will
go to in coverage. The exception to this is Chancellor. Sometimes he hangs out
in the middle of the field ready to blast a receiver running a crossing route.
Sometimes he comes up hard at the line to add an extra man against the run.
Sometimes he sprints towards the sideline to try to cut underneath a receiver
on a corner. Two weeks ago he intercepted Kaepernick on such a play, and he should have plenty of
opportunities to make similar game altering plays during the Super Bowl.
Prediction
Normally I don’t bother with
predictions. Football is a fairly random game, and the best I can truly give is
around sixty percent confidence. In a game as closely contested as this, any
prediction is essentially a toss up. But if I have to pick one, even with only
fifty-one percent confidence, I’ll go with Seattle.
I expect that Denver
will be able to throw the ball against Seattle, but they will struggle in the red zone. They will move and control the ball fairly well, but eventually the
Seahawks will come up with a crucial takeaway. The Broncos will score their
points, but Seattle’s
offense is capable of matching them. They will exploit Denver’s banged up
defense make a couple of big plays through the running and the passing game,
giving them the points they need to win a high scoring game.
Seattle 31 – Denver 27